WRIGHT CYCLE COMPANY / HISTORICAL AIRCRAFT

Wright Flyer

The Wright brothers’ early powered aircraft, with a forward elevator and a biplane wing.

+ Compare aircraft

Choose the version you fly to narrow the edition-specific reading.

Wingspan12.3 m
Length6.4 m
Height2.8 m
Empty weight274 kg
Gross weight341 kg
EngineWright four-cylinder, 12 hp
PropulsionTwo chain-driven pusher propellers
Simulator ecosystemsMSFS
YOUR AIRCRAFT COMPANION

Start here

A few places to begin, from the aircraft’s story to the people who fly it.

Aircraft background

Meet the aircraft

The Wright brothers’ early powered aircraft, with a forward elevator and a biplane wing. Microsoft lists Wright Flyer in the Standard tier. Aviator includes the lower edition tiers. The simulator edition is recorded separately from the real aircraft’s development or certification status.

Wright Flyer

Microsoft · Read more ↗
THE AIRCRAFT

Meet Wright Flyer

The Wright Flyer has a forward elevator and a biplane wing. Microsoft includes it in the MSFS 2024 Standard roster and higher edition tiers, including Aviator.

Research-based aircraft backgroundMicrosoft · MSFS 2024 official aircraft roster ↗
FAMILY, MODELS & VARIANTS

Wright Flyer

Wright Cycle Company → · Explore the family →

Aircraft type designators

No type code selected for this entry yet.

HOW IT CAME TO BE

History & design

Four years of experiments

The Wright brothers reached powered flight through successive gliders and wind-tunnel experiments. Their successful 1902 glider established a controllable aircraft before they added an engine and propellers.

National Air and Space Museum · 1903 Wright Flyer ↗

Original 1903 Flyer: Smithsonian object record

Four flights at Kitty Hawk

On 17 December 1903, Orville made the first powered flight: 120 feet in twelve seconds. The brothers alternated through four flights that morning, with Wilbur covering 852 feet in 59 seconds on the last.

National Air and Space Museum · 1903 Wright Flyer ↗

Original 1903 Flyer: Smithsonian object record

Control came before the engine

The Wrights tested wing warping with an 1899 kite, then built full-size gliders in 1900 and 1901. The Smithsonian describes how disappointing lift compared with their calculations led them to build a wind tunnel and test wing shapes themselves. Kitty Hawk supplied wind and open sandy ground unavailable at their Dayton home. The powered Flyer therefore followed a sequence of control and aerodynamic experiments, rather than beginning with an engine attached to an otherwise finished aircraft.

National Air and Space Museum · 1903 Wright Flyer ↗

Smithsonian Wright Flyer collection history

UNDER THE SKIN

Systems & details

An aircraft built around its own propulsion system

Charles Taylor helped build the engine. The brothers treated propellers as rotating wings, driving the two pushers through chains and sprockets. The canard biplane landed on skids rather than wheels.

Original 1903 Flyer: Smithsonian object record
National Air and Space Museum · 1903 Wright Flyer ↗
VIRTUAL VERSIONS

In your simulator

Systems, equipment and documentation for each developer’s aircraft.

Compare simulator versions →
MSFS 2024

Wright Flyer

Microsoft Flight Simulator · Released

MSFS 2024Included / first-party

Aircraft

Edition / package Standard

MSFS 2020

Wright Flyer

Microsoft Flight Simulator · Released

MSFS 2020Included / first-party

Aircraft

Edition / package Standard

GO TO THE SOURCE

Manuals & resources

Read the original documentation from the people who created it. Manuals open on their publisher’s website.

Resource

↗MSFS 2024 official aircraft rosterMicrosoft · Official catalogue reviewed 15 September 2026 ↗MSFS 2020 official aircraft rosterMicrosoft · Official catalogue reviewed 15 September 2026

Museum aircraft record

↗1903 Wright FlyerNational Air and Space Museum · Original 1903 Flyer: Smithsonian object record
AIRCRAFT AND FEEL

Built-in force-feedback profiles

Read the documentary basis, editable starting settings and remaining questions for the aircraft you fly. Each explanation refers to the exact profile revision shown.

Catalogue programme-20261022-v1 · 1 profile choice

Explore all built-in profile references →

Content expanded · What’s new

Something missing or a source that needs attention?

Suggest a correction ↗