STEARMAN / WARBIRD

Boeing-Stearman Model 75

An open-cockpit biplane trainer that found a second life in civilian flying.

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Type designatorsST75Models & sources ↓

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Simulator ecosystemsMSFS
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A few places to begin, from the aircraft’s story to the people who fly it.

Introduction

Meet the aircraft

The Model 75 served military training organizations in the United States and Canada during the Second World War. Stearman became part of Boeing in 1934, accounting for the aircraft's two familiar manufacturer names. Surplus examples later became agricultural aircraft, sport aircraft and airshow performers, giving the trainer a civilian life well beyond its original role.

Aircraft background

Wikipedia contributors · Read more ↗
Pilot account

A childhood fascination finally reaches the cockpit

Murdock had admired biplanes since childhood, but his first Stearman lesson almost ended before it began. The intended aircraft would not start, and a replacement developed a brake problem. After a long wait and lunch at the hangar, the original aircraft finally came to life and everyone’s disappointment turned to relief. Flying it was more physical than he expected.

AOPA Pilot · November 2002. First Stearman lesson with instructor Bob Kraemer near St. Charles, Missouri; Continental-powered PT-17.

AOPA Pilot · Read more ↗
WATCH & EXPLORE

Into the cockpit

YouTube
Flight video

GreatFlyer · 7 min ·

Boeing Stearman Biplane - Airshow Display Flight - AFW2014 - Takeoff, Aerobatics & Landing

A Stearman airshow sequence covering takeoff, aerobatics and landing.

Real aircraft · Boeing-Stearman Model 75

Watch on YouTube ↗

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THE AIRCRAFT

Meet Boeing-Stearman Model 75

The Model 75 served military training organizations in the United States and Canada during the Second World War. Stearman became part of Boeing in 1934, accounting for the aircraft's two familiar manufacturer names. Surplus examples later became agricultural aircraft, sport aircraft and airshow performers, giving the trainer a civilian life well beyond its original role.

FAMILY, MODELS & VARIANTS

Boeing-Stearman Model 75

Stearman → · Explore the family →

AIRCRAFT IDENTITY

Aircraft type designators

Use the code for the model you are flying. The linked authority lists the applicable aircraft.

HOW IT CAME TO BE

History & design

The first aircraft for generations of military pilots

The Kaydet served the United States and Allied nations as a primary trainer from the late 1930s through the Second World War. Cadets learned their first flying skills in the biplane before progressing to more advanced aircraft. Its place in that early stage of training helps explain the personal attachment expressed by many former military pilots.

National Museum of the United States Air Force · Stearman PT-13D Kaydet ↗

National Museum of the U.S. Air Force · Kaydet training role

Similar outlines, different engines and designations

The museum distinguishes the Lycoming-powered PT-13, Continental-powered PT-17 and Jacobs-powered PT-18. These designations describe related versions rather than entirely different basic aircraft. Restored civilian examples may have later engines and other modifications, so the configuration named in each pilot account matters.

National Museum of the United States Air Force · Stearman PT-13D Kaydet ↗

National Museum of the U.S. Air Force · engine distinctions; restoration context also illustrated by the attributed accounts

FROM THE COCKPIT

Pilot accounts

A childhood fascination finally reaches the cockpit

Larry L. Murdock

Murdock had admired biplanes since childhood, but his first Stearman lesson almost ended before it began. The intended aircraft would not start, and a replacement developed a brake problem. After a long wait and lunch at the hangar, the original aircraft finally came to life and everyone’s disappointment turned to relief.

Flying it was more physical than he expected. He loved the open view, the engine sound and the sensation of turning above the Mississippi, while the rudder work and repeated manoeuvres left him tired. On the ground, the restricted forward view and tendency to change direction demanded attention. Watching his wife and instructor take their turns afterward, he was exhausted but envious. The day left him determined to learn the aircraft properly and, eventually, own a Stearman himself.

AOPA Pilot · November 2002. First Stearman lesson with instructor Bob Kraemer near St. Charles, Missouri; Continental-powered PT-17.

Read the full account · AOPA Pilot ↗

Returning to the aircraft of his teenage years

Ken Haenlein

As a teenager, Haenlein cycled to his uncle’s flying school, brought Stearmans out of the hangar and warmed their engines for the day’s lessons. He earned his pilot certificate in one, then followed a varied career that eventually brought him back to aviation. Years later, he kept searching for a Stearman despite considering other attractive vintage aircraft.

Sophie finally became his in 2014, just before Christmas. The cold delivery flight reminded him how exposed an open cockpit could be. He subsequently improved the seats and intercom while retaining the aircraft’s older character. Flying it still returned him to those early days on Long Island. He made time for people who wanted to ask about it and took veterans flying, valuing their connection to its history as much as the quiet pleasure it gave him on a calm morning.

Jill W. Tallman’s AOPA Pilot interview · September 2018. Ownership of Sophie, a restored 1941 Stearman fitted with a later Lycoming engine.

Read the full account · AOPA Pilot ↗

A thank-you flight across generations

Andrew McVicker and Maynard Nelson

McVicker originally loaned his Stearman to a museum during the colder months, when its open cockpit was less inviting. A deployment extended the arrangement, and volunteers continued caring for the aircraft and explaining its history to visitors. After returning, he took eight of them flying to thank them for their help.

The first passenger was Maynard Nelson, who recalled learning to fly a Stearman seventy-two years earlier before serving as a wartime B-24 pilot. Nelson had also owned a Stearman himself and remembered the many people he had taken for rides. He appreciated receiving that experience in return, saying photographs could never fully communicate it.

Jessica B. Nelson’s U.S. Air Force report · October 2015. Joint interview following museum-volunteer flights at McClellan Airfield on 30 September 2015; exact Stearman variant not established by the article.

Read the full account · U.S. Air Force / Air Combat Command ↗
VIRTUAL VERSIONS

In your simulator

Systems, equipment and documentation for each developer’s aircraft.

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MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024

PT-17 Stearman

DC Designs · Released

MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024Third-party add-on

Aircraft

Products and variants
ProductSimulatorProduct type
PT-17 Stearman ↗ReleasedMSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024 Aircraft
MSFS 2020

Stearman Model 75

Golden Age Simulations · Released

MSFS 2020Third-party add-on

Aircraft

Products and variants
ProductSimulatorProduct type
Stearman Model 75 ↗ReleasedMSFS 2020 Aircraft
THE NUMBERS

Aircraft specifications

Published figures for the named real-aircraft variant. Simulator equipment and performance can differ.

Specifications (PT-17)Boeing-Stearman Model 75 · Specifications (PT-17) · real aircraft; source units retained
SpecificationPublished value
Length24 ft 9 in (7.54 m)
Wingspan32 ft 2 in (9.80 m)
Height9 ft 8 in (2.95 m)
Wing area298 sq ft (27.7 m² )
Empty weight1,931 lb (876 kg)
Max takeoff weight2,635 lb (1,195 kg)
Powerplant1 × Continental R-670-5 7-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 220 hp (160 kW)
Propellers2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Maximum speed124 mph (200 km/h, 108 kn)
Cruise speed96 mph (154 km/h, 83 kn)
Service ceiling13,200 ft (4,000 m)
Wikipedia contributors · Boeing-Stearman Model 75 ↗
GO TO THE SOURCE

Manuals & resources

Find your next read

Choose a topic for a short introduction and a link to the original source. Simulator references identify the developer and edition they cover.

Pilot account

A childhood fascination finally reaches the cockpitAOPA Pilot · November 2002. First Stearman lesson with instructor Bob Kraemer near St. Charles, Missouri; Continental-powered PT-17.

Murdock had admired biplanes since childhood, but his first Stearman lesson almost ended before it began. The intended aircraft would not start, and a replacement developed a brake problem. After a long wait and lunch at the hangar, the original aircraft finally came to life and everyone’s disappointment turned to relief. Flying it was more physical than he expected.

Larry L. Murdock

AOPA Pilot · Read the source ↗
Returning to the aircraft of his teenage yearsJill W. Tallman’s AOPA Pilot interview · September 2018. Ownership of Sophie, a restored 1941 Stearman fitted with a later Lycoming engine.

As a teenager, Haenlein cycled to his uncle’s flying school, brought Stearmans out of the hangar and warmed their engines for the day’s lessons. He earned his pilot certificate in one, then followed a varied career that eventually brought him back to aviation. Years later, he kept searching for a Stearman despite considering other attractive vintage aircraft. Sophie finally became his in 2014, just before Christmas. The cold delivery flight reminded him how exposed an open cockpit could be.

Ken Haenlein

AOPA Pilot · Read the source ↗

Developer documentation

PT-17 Stearman — product listingPT-17 Stearman · MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024

Product listing captured 2026-09-24; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue

DC Designs · Read the source ↗
Stearman Model 75 — product listingStearman Model 75 · MSFS 2020

Product listing captured 2026-09-24; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue

Golden Age Simulations · Read the source ↗

Read the original documentation from the people who created it. Manuals open on their publisher’s website.

Aircraft background

↗Boeing-Stearman Model 75Wikipedia contributors · Research background · retrieved 2026-09-12 ↗Stearman PT-13D KaydetNational Museum of the United States Air Force · Museum fact sheet · primary-training role and engine variants

Product

↗PT-17 StearmanKhamsin · Official developer / designated store catalogue · checked 2026-09-12 ↗PT-17 Stearman exact product reviewDC Designs · Product listing captured 2026-09-24; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue ↗Stearman Model 75Golden Age Simulations · Product listing captured 2026-09-24; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue

Type designator

↗ICAO Doc 8643 — aircraft type designatorsInternational Civil Aviation Organization · Public search data retrieved 2026-09-14; authority update 2026-09-03
AIRCRAFT AND FEEL

Built-in force-feedback profiles

Read the documentary basis, editable starting settings and remaining questions for the aircraft you fly. Each explanation refers to the exact profile revision shown.

Catalogue programme-20261022-v1 · 6 profile choices

DC Designs PT-17 Stearman

DC Designs · Free and Pro · Revision 3 · Inherited starting point

MSFS 2020 · MSFS 2024

DC Designs PT-17 Stearman: The biplane's nominal reversible-control loading is separate from engine power and airshow configuration; a 450-hp conversion does not set a yoke-force multiplier.

Boeing-Stearman Model 75

Free and Pro · Revision 1 · Partial review

Aircraft reference · Manual starting point

Boeing-Stearman Model 75: The biplane's nominal reversible-control loading is separate from engine power and airshow configuration; a 450-hp conversion does not set a yoke-force multiplier.

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