DE HAVILLAND CANADA / MILITARY TRANSPORT

De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou

A twin-radial military transport with a rear ramp and short-field design priorities.

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Type designatorsDHC4Models & sources ↓

Choose the version you fly to narrow the edition-specific reading.

PropulsionTwin piston
ConfigurationHigh wing · Rear cargo ramp
Simulator ecosystemsMSFS · X-Plane
YOUR AIRCRAFT COMPANION

Start here

A few places to begin, from the aircraft’s story to the people who fly it.

Introduction

Meet the aircraft

The Caribou first flew in 1958. It was built to move personnel and cargo using relatively short airfields, pairing a high wing with a large loading ramp and rugged landing gear. Military operators formed a major part of its service history. It is larger and more specialised than the Beaver, yet belongs to the same Canadian utility-aircraft tradition.

Aircraft background

Wikipedia contributors · Read more ↗
Pilot account

The satisfaction of getting a demanding landing right

Jaensch’s affection for the Caribou grew from how much of the flying remained in the crew’s hands. Without an autopilot or weather radar, getting from place to place kept them occupied. He found the overhead engine controls more comfortable than their position might suggest, and valued the view from the elevated seats. The flight engineer also brought essential loading and maintenance experience.

Author’s expanded 2017 article. RAAF Caribou flying during 2005–2009 and later Historical Aircraft Restoration Society flights.

Chris Jaensch / DHC4and5.org · Read more ↗
Simulator systems

The original Local Legend package

Microsoft released the Caribou as Local Legend VIII alongside World Update XII: New Zealand in February 2023. The original package included seven liveries, spanning plain, striped and camouflage schemes. The MSFS 2024 edition inventory records its later inclusion.

DHC-4 Caribou · Microsoft Flight Simulator · MSFS 2024

Xbox Wire · Read more ↗
WATCH & EXPLORE

Into the cockpit

YouTube
Flight video

Historical Aviation Film Unit · 5 min ·

de Havilland DHC-4 Caribou - STOL Master

A film showing the Caribou's short-field operation and distinctive transport role.

Real aircraft · De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou

Watch on YouTube ↗

Preview images are served by AirframeDB. Videos open on YouTube only when you choose to watch.

THE AIRCRAFT

Meet De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou

The Caribou first flew in 1958. It was built to move personnel and cargo using relatively short airfields, pairing a high wing with a large loading ramp and rugged landing gear. Military operators formed a major part of its service history.

It is larger and more specialised than the Beaver, yet belongs to the same Canadian utility-aircraft tradition. Two piston engines and a large cargo cabin supported transport work beyond the capacity of lighter bush aircraft.

FAMILY, MODELS & VARIANTS

De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou

De Havilland Canada → · Explore the family →

AIRCRAFT IDENTITY

Aircraft type designators

Use the code for the model you are flying. The linked authority lists the applicable aircraft.

HOW IT CAME TO BE

History & design

From Army CV-2 to Air Force C-7

The Caribou first flew in 1958, and early American deliveries went to the Army in 1961. Initially designated AC-1, it became CV-2 in 1962 and C-7 when transferred to the Air Force in January 1967. Its role centred on bringing troops, patients and supplies to short, unimproved strips.

National Museum of the United States Air Force · De Havilland C-7A Caribou ↗

US Air Force museum · American service designations

A cargo aircraft for remote destinations

Developed for military transport, the Caribou also found commercial work carrying cargo. De Havilland Canada describes access to remote locations as a defining part of its role. The accounts here show that work in different settings, from peacekeeping deployments to humanitarian transport and heritage flying.

De Havilland Canada · Legacy Aircraft ↗

Manufacturer’s legacy description · accounts linked separately

FROM THE COCKPIT

Pilot accounts

The satisfaction of getting a demanding landing right

Chris Jaensch

Jaensch’s affection for the Caribou grew from how much of the flying remained in the crew’s hands. Without an autopilot or weather radar, getting from place to place kept them occupied. He found the overhead engine controls more comfortable than their position might suggest, and valued the view from the elevated seats. The flight engineer also brought essential loading and maintenance experience.

Slow approaches could demand large control movements, while the final landing and change into reverse required close coordination between pilots. Getting the touchdown right was especially satisfying. Humanitarian missions into Papua New Guinea were his strongest memories. Later, he captained the delivery of HARS’s first Caribou to Wollongong in 2011 and flew displays, extending his connection with the aircraft beyond its military service.

Author’s expanded 2017 article. RAAF Caribou flying during 2005–2009 and later Historical Aircraft Restoration Society flights.

Read the full account · Chris Jaensch / DHC4and5.org ↗

A Caribou tour among mountains and improvised strips

Mark Kelly

Returning to the Caribou with a heritage organisation brought Kelly back to his time supporting United Nations observers in Kashmir. He arrived expecting a handover, but illness among the other pilots put him straight into operational flying. On an early trip he landed beside waiting UN vehicles, only to have their occupants point out the intended airstrip elsewhere.

Other deliveries involved a stadium landing area shared with wandering cattle, makeshift runway lighting and routes through the Himalayas. His recollections retain the humour of those unusual assignments alongside the demands of operating a piston transport around high terrain. He credits the maintenance engineers who kept the aircraft available, drawing a connection with the volunteers whose work later allowed him to fly the Caribou again.

Sydney Flight Training · March 2024. Recollections of his 1977 Kashmir deployment with No. 38 Squadron RAAF and later HARS flying.

Read the full account · Sydney Flight Training ↗

Peacekeeping cargo, unexpected loads and a grounded fleet

George E. Mayer

Mayer volunteered for United Nations flying while looking for a more adventurous posting. Conversion courses brought him to the Caribou and Otter before he left Canada for Egypt. The work included moving personnel and supplies, with poor weather information, limited navigation aids and uncertain conditions at remote landing areas complicating the crew’s day.

Caribou cargo could be surprising. He remembers arriving to find one aircraft packed with rabbit cages and boxes of rubber waders, making access to the cockpit difficult. Another episode showed how quickly the work depended on maintenance: corrosion at the wing-flap hinges grounded the Caribou fleet. A borrowed Dakota took over its tasks while the transports were unavailable. His account places the aircraft within the wider effort of keeping a remote operation supplied.

Vintage Wings of Canada · July 2021. Recollections of RCAF United Nations service in Egypt and Yemen beginning in 1963; Caribou episodes distinguished from his Otter and Dakota flying.

Read the full account · Vintage Wings of Canada ↗
VIRTUAL VERSIONS

In your simulator

Systems, equipment and documentation for each developer’s aircraft.

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MSFS 2024

DHC-4 Caribou

Microsoft Flight Simulator · Released

MSFS 2024Included / first-party

Aircraft

Edition / package Aviator

The original Local Legend package

Microsoft released the Caribou as Local Legend VIII alongside World Update XII: New Zealand in February 2023. The original package included seven liveries, spanning plain, striped and camouflage schemes. The MSFS 2024 edition inventory records its later inclusion.

Xbox Wire · Microsoft Flight Simulator Adds New Plane To Local Legend Series ↗

Xbox Wire · February 2023 release context; current package revision not observed

MSFS 2020

DHC-4 Caribou

Microsoft Flight Simulator · Released

MSFS 2020First-party add-on

Aircraft

Edition / package Marketplace

The original MSFS 2020 release

The February 2023 Local Legend VIII release offers the Caribou in the MSFS 2020 Marketplace with seven liveries. It predates the later Aviator-edition inclusion.

Microsoft Flight Simulator Team · Local Legend VIII: DHC-4 Caribou ↗

2023-02-24 · release and package scope

X-Plane 12

DHC4 C-7A Caribou

X-Hangar · Released

X-Plane 12Third-party add-on

Aircraft

Products and variants
ProductSimulatorProduct type
DHC4 C-7A Caribou ↗ReleasedX-Plane 12 Aircraft
THE NUMBERS

Aircraft specifications

Published figures for the named real-aircraft variant. Simulator equipment and performance can differ.

Specifications (DHC-4A)De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou · Specifications (DHC-4A) · real aircraft; source units retained
SpecificationPublished value
Length72 ft 7 in (22.12 m)
Wingspan95 ft 7.5 in (29.147 m)
Height31 ft 9 in (9.68 m)
Wing area912 sq ft (84.7 m² )
Max takeoff weight28,500 lb (12,927 kg)
Powerplant2 × Pratt & Whitney R-2000-7M2 Twin Wasp 14-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines, 1,450 hp (1,080 kW) each
Propellers3-bladed Hamilton Standard type 43D50-7107A fully-feathering constant-speed reversible-pitch propellers
Maximum speed187 kn (215 mph, 346 km/h) at 6,500 ft (2,000 m)
Cruise speed158 kn (182 mph, 293 km/h) at 7,500 ft (2,300 m) (maximum & econ)
Stall speed59 kn (68 mph, 109 km/h)
Range1,136 nmi (1,307 mi, 2,104 km) with maximum fuel inc. 45 minutes reserve
Service ceiling24,800 ft (7,600 m)
Rate of climb1,355 ft/min (6.88 m/s)
Wikipedia contributors · De Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou ↗
GO TO THE SOURCE

Manuals & resources

Find your next read

Choose a topic for a short introduction and a link to the original source. Simulator references identify the developer and edition they cover.

Simulator documentation

The original Local Legend packageDHC-4 Caribou · Microsoft Flight Simulator · MSFS 2024

Microsoft released the Caribou as Local Legend VIII alongside World Update XII: New Zealand in February 2023. The original package included seven liveries, spanning plain, striped and camouflage schemes. The MSFS 2024 edition inventory records its later inclusion.

Xbox Wire · February 2023 release context; current package revision not observed

Xbox Wire · Read the source ↗
The original MSFS 2020 releaseDHC-4 Caribou · Microsoft Flight Simulator · MSFS 2020

The February 2023 Local Legend VIII release offers the Caribou in the MSFS 2020 Marketplace with seven liveries. It predates the later Aviator-edition inclusion.

2023-02-24 · release and package scope

Microsoft Flight Simulator Team · Read the source ↗

Pilot account

The satisfaction of getting a demanding landing rightAuthor’s expanded 2017 article. RAAF Caribou flying during 2005–2009 and later Historical Aircraft Restoration Society flights.

Jaensch’s affection for the Caribou grew from how much of the flying remained in the crew’s hands. Without an autopilot or weather radar, getting from place to place kept them occupied. He found the overhead engine controls more comfortable than their position might suggest, and valued the view from the elevated seats. The flight engineer also brought essential loading and maintenance experience.

Chris Jaensch

Chris Jaensch / DHC4and5.org · Read the source ↗
A Caribou tour among mountains and improvised stripsSydney Flight Training · March 2024. Recollections of his 1977 Kashmir deployment with No. 38 Squadron RAAF and later HARS flying.

Returning to the Caribou with a heritage organisation brought Kelly back to his time supporting United Nations observers in Kashmir. He arrived expecting a handover, but illness among the other pilots put him straight into operational flying. On an early trip he landed beside waiting UN vehicles, only to have their occupants point out the intended airstrip elsewhere.

Mark Kelly

Sydney Flight Training · Read the source ↗

Developer documentation

DHC4 C-7A Caribou — product listingDHC4 C-7A Caribou · X-Plane 12

Product listing captured 2026-09-23; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue

store.x-plane.org · Read the source ↗

Read the original documentation from the people who created it. Manuals open on their publisher’s website.

Manual

↗Microsoft Flight Simulator aircraft manualsMicrosoft / aircraft developers

Aircraft background

↗De Havilland Canada DHC-4 CaribouWikipedia contributors · Research background · Wikipedia revision 1373346083 · retrieved 2026-09-12 ↗De Havilland C-7A CaribouNational Museum of the United States Air Force · Museum fact sheet · AC-1, CV-2 and C-7 chronology ↗Legacy AircraftDe Havilland Canada · Manufacturer’s legacy-aircraft descriptions · retrieved September 2026

Resource

↗MSFS 2024 FAQ and edition aircraft inventoryMicrosoft

Developer documentation

↗Local Legend VIII: DHC-4 CaribouMicrosoft Flight Simulator Team · 2023-02-24 · release and package scope ↗Microsoft Flight Simulator Adds New Plane To Local Legend SeriesXbox Wire · 23 February 2023 · Local Legend VIII

Type designator

↗ICAO Doc 8643 — aircraft type designatorsInternational Civil Aviation Organization · Public search data retrieved 2026-09-14; authority update 2026-09-03

Product

↗DHC4 C-7A Caribou-xhangar-dhc4store.x-plane.org · Product listing captured 2026-09-23; edition scope from the reviewed catalogue
AIRCRAFT AND FEEL

Built-in force-feedback profiles

Read the documentary basis, editable starting settings and remaining questions for the aircraft you fly. Each explanation refers to the exact profile revision shown.

Catalogue programme-20261022-v1 · 2 profile choices

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